Details and Metadata
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Methods
The methods followed in the creation of the dataset, including description of field, laboratory and processing steps, and quality control procedures
Current Methods
Experimental design
Started: 0001-01-01A split-split plot experimental design was used on the plots, split by species (balsam vs fir) first and then samples were split by crown position (sun vs shade). After sample processing, three needles from each sample were used for anatomical measurements.
Instrumentation: R:FR meter (Skye instruments);
Software: Leica Q500MC and QWin V1.00 (Leica Cambridge Ltd.)
Photosynthetic rates
Photosynthesis measurements were made on detached shoots with their ends immersed in vials of water. Projected needle area and dry mass were measured and then used to convert the measured photosynthetic rates to projected needle area. Chl NDI and PRI indices were used to obtain physiological insights from the chlorophyll fluorescence and spectral reflectance of dark-adapted foliage.
Instrumentation: OS-500 Modulated Fluorometer UniSpec Spectral Analysis System
Foliar C-13 analysis
Using a pool of three samples from each site x crown position x species combination, an analysis of foliar C-13 was conducted by a commercial laboratory.
Instrumentation: Europa Scientific ANCA-GSL elemental analyzer
Quality Control Measures: Two replicated of every fifth sample were analyzed sequentially. All samples were run against a flour standard and results are expressed in relation to the PDB standard.
Dataset Fields
Detailed documentation of the fields comprising the dataset, including the type of measurement, units where applicable, and any controlled vocabularies or code lists present in the data
Field Name Caption Description Additional Information IDNUM Id Number Record Identification Number
Measurement type: Ordinal Date_Time Date Time of Collection Date and time of collection
Measurement type: DateTime
Unit: unavailable
Date/Time Format:Highelev1317m_Temp Highest Elevation, 1317m, Temperature Highest elevation, 1317 meters, temperature
Measurement type: Interval
Units: dimensionless
Precision: 0.001Highelev1317m_RH Highest Elevation, 1317m, Relative Humidity Highest elevation, 1317 meters, relative humidity
Measurement type: Ratio
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 0.001Midelev1197m_Temp Middle Elevation, 1197m, Temperature Middle elevation, 1197 meters, temperature
Measurement type: Interval
Units: dimensionless
Precision: 0.001Midelev1197m_RH Middle Elevation,1197m, Relative Humidity Middle elevation, 1197 meters, relative humidity
Measurement type: Ratio
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 0.001Lowelev917m_Temp Low Elevation, 917m, Temperature Low elevation, 917 meters, temperature
Measurement type: Interval
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 0.001Lowelev917m_RH Low Elevation, 917m, Relative Humidity Low elevation, 917 meters, relative humidity
Measurement type: Ratio
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 0.001Comments Comments Comments
Measurement type: Nominal Sampling Equipment
Equipment and software used to collect data, including how that equipment was used.
Past Sampling Equipment (No longer in use)
Meteorology
Started: 2000-10-01
Ended: 2002-09-30Hobo H8 Pro data logger with integral thermistor for air temperature and capacitive sensor for relative humidity.
Frequency: Sampled every 30 minutes
Site Characteristics
The spatial extent of the dataset site coverage, and descriptions of the spatial extent and context for the data collection
- Site Description
Sampling sites were located on three mountains (Whiteface Mt., Mt. Mansfield and Mt. Moosilauke), along two transects on each mountain (eastern and southern), at three elevations on each transect (low, mid and high elevation), for two species (red spruce and balsam fir) and two crown positions (sun and shade).