Details and Metadata
Printer-friendly version View XML version Download Ecological Metadata Language file
Methods
The methods followed in the creation of the dataset, including description of field, laboratory and processing steps, and quality control procedures
Current Methods
See FIA Manual in the Documents tab for full details
See FIA Manual in the Documents tab for full details
Plot establishment
Plots to be visited are selected based on stratification of remote sensing interpretation
Plot establishment
Plots to be visited are selected based on stratification of remote sensing interpretation
Plots are designed to cover a 1-acre sample area, though not all trees in the plot are measured. Recent surveys use standard fixed-radius plot, while earlier inventories used mixtures of fixed-radius and variable-radius (prism) plot design
Plots are designed to cover a 1-acre sample area, though not all trees in the plot are measured. Recent surveys use standard fixed-radius plot, while earlier inventories used mixtures of fixed-radius and variable-radius (prism) plot design
Plot locations are 'fuzzed and swapped' to protect privacy and plot integrity in accordance with Federal laws. 'Fuzzed' plots are generally within 0.5 miles of original plot center, and plots where data was 'swapped' are generally similar in nature. See FIA manual for full details
Plot locations are 'fuzzed and swapped' to protect privacy and plot integrity in accordance with Federal laws. 'Fuzzed' plots are generally within 0.5 miles of original plot center, and plots where data was 'swapped' are generally similar in nature. See FIA manual for full details
The standard plot consists of four 24.0-foot radius subplots (approximately 0.0415 or 1/24 acre), on which trees 5.0 inches and greater in diameter are measured. Within each of these subplots is nested a 6.8-foot radius microplot (approximately 1/300th acre) on which trees smaller than 5.0 inches in diameter are measured
The standard plot consists of four 24.0-foot radius subplots (approximately 0.0415 or 1/24 acre), on which trees 5.0 inches and greater in diameter are measured. Within each of these subplots is nested a 6.8-foot radius microplot (approximately 1/300th acre) on which trees smaller than 5.0 inches in diameter are measured
Conditions are defined by changes in land use or changes in vegetation that occur along more-or-less distinct boundaries. Reserved status, owner group, forest type, stand-size class, regeneration status, and stand density are used to define forest conditions. In older plot designs, plot center or subplots locations were rearranged such that the entire plot sampled a single condition, while in the current design, different conditions are “mapped” on the same plot.
Conditions are defined by changes in land use or changes in vegetation that occur along more-or-less distinct boundaries. Reserved status, owner group, forest type, stand-size class, regeneration status, and stand density are used to define forest conditions. In older plot designs, plot center or subplots locations were rearranged such that the entire plot sampled a single condition, while in the current design, different conditions are “mapped” on the same plot.
Field attributes
In addition to attributes that are collected in the field, FIADB includes attributes that are populated in the office. Examples of field attributes include tree diameter and height, and slope and aspect of the plot and subplot. Attributes that are populated in the office include assigned attributes, such as county and owner group codes, or computed attributes, such as tree and area expansion factors, and tree volumes
Field attributes
In addition to attributes that are collected in the field, FIADB includes attributes that are populated in the office. Examples of field attributes include tree diameter and height, and slope and aspect of the plot and subplot. Attributes that are populated in the office include assigned attributes, such as county and owner group codes, or computed attributes, such as tree and area expansion factors, and tree volumes
Standards and guidelines
Forest inventory plans are designed to meet sampling error standards for area, volume, growth, and removals provided in the Forest Service directive (FSH 4809.11) known as the Forest Survey Handbook (U.S. Department of Agriculture 2008). These standards, along with other guidelines, are aimed at obtaining comprehensive and comparable information on timber resources for all parts of the country
Standards and guidelines
Forest inventory plans are designed to meet sampling error standards for area, volume, growth, and removals provided in the Forest Service directive (FSH 4809.11) known as the Forest Survey Handbook (U.S. Department of Agriculture 2008). These standards, along with other guidelines, are aimed at obtaining comprehensive and comparable information on timber resources for all parts of the country
Dataset Fields
Detailed documentation of the fields comprising the dataset, including the type of measurement, units where applicable, and any controlled vocabularies or code lists present in the data
Field Name Caption Description Additional Information CN CN A unique sequence number used to identify a tree a record
Measurement type: Nominal COLOCATED_CD_RMRS COLOCATED_CD_RMRS Measurement type: Nominal CONDCHNGCD_RMRS CONDCHNGCD_RMRS Measurement type: Nominal CONGCD CONGCD Congressional district code
Measurement type: Nominal COUNTYCD COUNTYCD County Code
Measurement type: Nominal CREATED_BY CREATED_BY CREATED_BY
Measurement type: Nominal CREATED_DATE CREATED_DATE CREATED_DATE
Measurement type: DateTime
Date/Time Format: DD/MM/YYYYCREATED_IN_INSTANCE CREATED_IN_INSTANCE CREATED_IN_INSTANCE
Measurement type: Nominal CTY_CN CTY_CN County sequence number
Measurement type: Nominal CYCLE CYCLE Inventory cycle number
Measurement type: Nominal DECLINATION DECLINATION DECLINATION
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:DESIGNCD DESIGNCD Plot design code
Measurement type: Nominal DESIGNCD_P2A DESIGNCD_P2A Design code periodic to annual
Measurement type: Nominal ECOSUBCD ECOSUBCD Ecological unit, Pacific Northwest Research Station
Measurement type: Nominal ECO_UNIT_PNW ECO_UNIT_PNW ECO_UNIT_PNW
Measurement type: Nominal ELEV ELEV The distance the plot is located above sea level, recorded in feet (NAD 83 datum). Negative values indicate distance below sea level.
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:EMAP_HEX EMAP_HEX EMAP hexagon
Measurement type: Nominal FUTFORCD_RMRS FUTFORCD_RMRS Measurement type: Nominal GROW_TYP_CD GROW_TYP_CD Type of annual volume growth code
Measurement type: Nominal INTENSITY INTENSITY INTENSITY
Measurement type: Nominal INVASIVE_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD INVASIVE_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD INVASIVE SAMPLING STATUS CODE
Measurement type: Nominal INVASIVE_SPECIMEN_RULE_CD INVASIVE_SPECIMEN_RULE_CD INVASIVE SPECIMEN RULE Code
Measurement type: Nominal INVYR INVYR Inventory year
Measurement type: DateTime
Date/Time Format: YYYYKINDCD KINDCD Sample kind code
Measurement type: Nominal KINDCD_NC KINDCD_NC Sample kind code, North Central
Measurement type: Nominal LAT Latitude The approximate latitude of the plot in decimal degrees using NAD 83 datum.
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:LON Longitude The approximate longitude of the plot in decimal degrees using NAD 83 datum.
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MACRO_BREAKPOINT_DIA MACRO_BREAKPOINT_DIA Macroplot breakpoint diameter
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MANUAL MANUAL Manual (field guide) version number
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MANUAL_DB MANUAL_DB Measurement type: Nominal MANUAL_NCRS MANUAL_NCRS Measurement type: Nominal MANUAL_NERS MANUAL_NERS A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: ucwords(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: dataset/metadata.php
Line Number: 128
MANUAL_RMRS MANUAL_RMRS Measurement type: Nominal MEASDAY MEASDAY Measurement day
Measurement type: Interval
Units:MEASMON MEASMON Measurement Month
Measurement type: Interval
Units:MEASYEAR MEASYEAR Measurement year
Measurement type: DateTime
Date/Time Format: YYYYMICROPLOT_LOC MICROPLOT_LOC Microplot location
Measurement type: Nominal MODIFIED_BY MODIFIED_BY Modified by
Measurement type: Nominal MODIFIED_DATE MODIFIED_DATE MODIFIED_DATE
Measurement type: DateTime
Date/Time Format: DD/MM/YYYYMODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE
Measurement type: Nominal MORT_TYP_CD MORT_TYP_CD Mortality type code
Measurement type: Nominal NF_PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD NF_PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD Nonforest plot nonsampled reason code
Measurement type: Nominal NF_PLOT_STATUS_CD NF_PLOT_STATUS_CD Nonforest plot status code
Measurement type: Nominal NF_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD NF_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD Nonforest sampling status code
Measurement type: Nominal P2PANEL P2PANEL Phase 2 panel number
Measurement type: Nominal P2VEG_SAMPLING_LEVEL_DETAIL_CD P2VEG_SAMPLING_LEVEL_DETAIL_CD P2 vegetation sampling level detail code
Measurement type: Nominal P2VEG_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD P2VEG_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD P2 vegetation sampling status code
Measurement type: Nominal P3PANEL P3PANEL Phase 3 panel number
Measurement type: Nominal PAC_ISLAND_PNWRS PAC_ISLAND_PNWRS Measurement type: Nominal PLOT PLOT Phase 2 plot number
Measurement type: Nominal PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD Plot nonsampled reason code
Measurement type: Nominal PLOT_SEASON_NERS PLOT_SEASON_NERS A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: ucwords(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: dataset/metadata.php
Line Number: 128
PLOT_STATUS_CD PLOT_STATUS_CD Plot status code
Measurement type: Nominal PRECIPITATION PRECIPITATION Measurement type: Nominal PREV_MICROPLOT_LOC_RMRS PREV_MICROPLOT_LOC_RMRS Measurement type: Nominal PREV_PLOT_STATUS_CD_RMRS PREV_PLOT_STATUS_CD_RMRS Measurement type: Nominal PREV_PLT_CN PREV_PLT_CN Previous plot sequence number
Measurement type: Nominal QA_STATUS QA_STATUS Quality assurance status
Measurement type: Nominal RDDISTCD RDDISTCD Horizontal distance to improved road code
Measurement type: Nominal REMPER REMPER Remeasurement period
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:REUSECD1 REUSECD1 A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: ucwords(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: dataset/metadata.php
Line Number: 128
REUSECD2 REUSECD2 A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: ucwords(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: dataset/metadata.php
Line Number: 128
REUSECD3 REUSECD3 A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: ucwords(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated
Filename: dataset/metadata.php
Line Number: 128
SAMP_METHOD_CD SAMP_METHOD_CD Sample method code
Measurement type: Nominal SRV_CN SRV_CN Survey sequence number
Measurement type: Nominal STATECD STATECD State code
Measurement type: Nominal SUBCYCLE SUBCYCLE Inventory subcycle number
Measurement type: Nominal SUBPANEL SUBPANEL SUBPANEL
Measurement type: Nominal SUBP_EXAMINE_CD SUBP_EXAMINE_CD Subplots examined code
Measurement type: Nominal TOPO_POSITION_PNW TOPO_POSITION_PNW Topographic position, Pacific Northwest Research Station
Measurement type: Nominal UNITCD UNITCD UNITCD
Measurement type: Nominal WATERCD WATERCD Water on plot code
Measurement type: Nominal Sampling Equipment
Equipment and software used to collect data, including how that equipment was used.
No sampling equipment recorded for this dataset
Site Characteristics
The spatial extent of the dataset site coverage, and descriptions of the spatial extent and context for the data collection
No site characteristics recorded for this dataset