Details and Metadata
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Methods
The methods followed in the creation of the dataset, including description of field, laboratory and processing steps, and quality control procedures
Current Methods
Plot Establishment
Started: 2013-01-01Six pairs of 10 m x 10 m permanent plots were established in two unique locations. The two locations are characterized by relatively level terrain with a mixed oak overstory. The paired plots are separated from one another by a 5m buffer. The unfenced and fenced treatments were randomly assigned to the plots at each location. Fenced treatment plots were enclosed by a 2.5m-tall fence. A small (~25cm x 25cm) hole was cut at ground level on each side of the fence to allow smaller animals access to the fenced area. To permanently identify the unfenced plots, all four corners were marked with metal fence posts. A corner of origin was identified (to facilitate locating trees, saplings, etc. in the following years using a grid system). Sampling occurs in the summer, ideally in July, on the year of installation and every 5 years afterwards.
Instrumentation: compass, GPS
Quality Control Measures: GPS points taken at plot corners.
Sapling Layer
Started: 2013-01-01All individuals whose growth habits are designated as “tree” by the New York Flora Atlas, who are between 0.5 and 2 m tall with at least 50% of their stem(s) emerging from the ground inside of the plot will be evaluated in the sapling layer the year of exclosure installation and every 5 years afterwards. Each stem that emerges from the ground at a distinct location is considered a sapling. Saplings are tagged and assigned a number. The coordinate position (X and Y distance from the designated “origin”, in meters) is measured, primarily so that researchers can find saplings whose tags have fallen off between monitoring rounds. The presence/absence of browse, species, and undisturbed height (cm) to the tallest bud (without stretching the shoot) are measured.
Instrumentation: NULL
Software: NULL
Quality Control Measures: Data is proofread two times after entering.
Dataset Fields
Detailed documentation of the fields comprising the dataset, including the type of measurement, units where applicable, and any controlled vocabularies or code lists present in the data
Field Name Caption Description Additional Information XCO XCO A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
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YCO YCO A PHP Error was encountered
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Plot Plot ID The identification code for a plot. Some sites number their plots, some use letter codes, some use colors.
Measurement type: Nominal Treatment Treatment Type Whether the sapling is in an exclosed or unexclosed plot
Measurement type: Nominal
Treatment code
+ showAppears in data as Meaning of code UNF Unfenced plot (Unexclosed) FEN Fenced plot (Exclosed) Treatment_Number Treatment Number Numeric code for unexclosed/exclosed
Measurement type: Nominal
Treatment Number
+ showAppears in data as Meaning of code 1 unfenced exclosure 2 fenced exclosure Sapling_ID_Number Sapling ID Number Sapling Identification Number. -999 indicates no saplings in the plot.
Measurement type: Nominal Species Species The species of sapling
Measurement type: Nominal
The impact of deer overabundance on forest regeneration huyck preserve
+ showAppears in data as Meaning FRAM white ash (Fraxinus americana) - View ITIS Record PISP spruce (Picea sp.) - View ITIS Record ACPE striped maple (Acer pensylvanicum) - View ITIS Record PIGL white spruce (Picea glauca) - View ITIS Record ACSA sugar maple (Acer saccharum) - View ITIS Record FAGR American beech (Fagus grandifolia) - View ITIS Record HAVI witch-hazel; witchhazel; American witchhazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - View ITIS Record OSVI eastern hophornbeam; hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana) - View ITIS Record -999 (Radiocystis ) - View ITIS Record CACA American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana) - View ITIS Record TSCA Canada hemlock; hemlock spruce (Tsuga canadensis) - View ITIS Record ITIS_Code Integrated Taxonomic Information System code The Integrated Taxonomic Information System code for the species of a sapling
Measurement type: Nominal GPS_N:_42 GPS latitude coordinate GPS latitude coordinate of the sapling
Measurement type: Interval
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 0.001GPS_W:_74 GPS longitude coordinate GPS longitude coordinate of the sapling
Measurement type: Interval
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 0.001Study_Year Study year number the number of years after the beginning of the study that the sapling was checked
Measurement type: Ratio
Units: year
Precision: 1Height Sapling height Height to tallest bud
Measurement type: Ratio
Unit: unavailable
Precision: 1Browse Deer browse presence/absence Whether or not deer browse was present on the sapling in question
Measurement type: Nominal
Unit: unavailableNotes Notes Notes
Measurement type: Nominal
Unit: unavailableMeasurement_Date Measurement Date The date that the measurements were taken
Measurement type: DateTime
Unit: unavailable
Date/Time Format: MM/DD/YYYYMissing Value Codes Missing Value Codes These codes will appear in the data for missing values instead of a blank cell.
Measurement type: Nominal
Missing Value Codes
+ showAppears in data as Meaning of code -999 There is no extant data; null. -555 There should be data but it is missing. Sampling Equipment
Equipment and software used to collect data, including how that equipment was used.
No sampling equipment recorded for this dataset
Site Characteristics
The spatial extent of the dataset site coverage, and descriptions of the spatial extent and context for the data collection
- Site Description