Details and Metadata
Printer-friendly version View XML version Download Ecological Metadata Language file
Methods
The methods followed in the creation of the dataset, including description of field, laboratory and processing steps, and quality control procedures
Current Methods
See FIA Manual in the Documents tab for full details
See FIA Manual in the Documents tab for full details
Plot establishment
Plots to be visited are selected based on stratification of remote sensing interpretation
Plot establishment
Plots to be visited are selected based on stratification of remote sensing interpretation
Plots are designed to cover a 1-acre sample area, though not all trees in the plot are measured. Recent surveys use standard fixed-radius plot, while earlier inventories used mixtures of fixed-radius and variable-radius (prism) plot design
Plots are designed to cover a 1-acre sample area, though not all trees in the plot are measured. Recent surveys use standard fixed-radius plot, while earlier inventories used mixtures of fixed-radius and variable-radius (prism) plot design
Plot locations are 'fuzzed and swapped' to protect privacy and plot integrity in accordance with Federal laws. 'Fuzzed' plots are generally within 0.5 miles of original plot center, and plots where data was 'swapped' are generally similar in nature. See FIA manual for full details
Plot locations are 'fuzzed and swapped' to protect privacy and plot integrity in accordance with Federal laws. 'Fuzzed' plots are generally within 0.5 miles of original plot center, and plots where data was 'swapped' are generally similar in nature. See FIA manual for full details
The standard plot consists of four 24.0-foot radius subplots (approximately 0.0415 or 1/24 acre), on which trees 5.0 inches and greater in diameter are measured. Within each of these subplots is nested a 6.8-foot radius microplot (approximately 1/300th acre) on which trees smaller than 5.0 inches in diameter are measured
The standard plot consists of four 24.0-foot radius subplots (approximately 0.0415 or 1/24 acre), on which trees 5.0 inches and greater in diameter are measured. Within each of these subplots is nested a 6.8-foot radius microplot (approximately 1/300th acre) on which trees smaller than 5.0 inches in diameter are measured
Conditions are defined by changes in land use or changes in vegetation that occur along more-or-less distinct boundaries. Reserved status, owner group, forest type, stand-size class, regeneration status, and stand density are used to define forest conditions. In older plot designs, plot center or subplots locations were rearranged such that the entire plot sampled a single condition, while in the current design, different conditions are “mapped” on the same plot.
Conditions are defined by changes in land use or changes in vegetation that occur along more-or-less distinct boundaries. Reserved status, owner group, forest type, stand-size class, regeneration status, and stand density are used to define forest conditions. In older plot designs, plot center or subplots locations were rearranged such that the entire plot sampled a single condition, while in the current design, different conditions are “mapped” on the same plot.
Field attributes
In addition to attributes that are collected in the field, FIADB includes attributes that are populated in the office. Examples of field attributes include tree diameter and height, and slope and aspect of the plot and subplot. Attributes that are populated in the office include assigned attributes, such as county and owner group codes, or computed attributes, such as tree and area expansion factors, and tree volumes
Field attributes
In addition to attributes that are collected in the field, FIADB includes attributes that are populated in the office. Examples of field attributes include tree diameter and height, and slope and aspect of the plot and subplot. Attributes that are populated in the office include assigned attributes, such as county and owner group codes, or computed attributes, such as tree and area expansion factors, and tree volumes
Standards and guidelines
Forest inventory plans are designed to meet sampling error standards for area, volume, growth, and removals provided in the Forest Service directive (FSH 4809.11) known as the Forest Survey Handbook (U.S. Department of Agriculture 2008). These standards, along with other guidelines, are aimed at obtaining comprehensive and comparable information on timber resources for all parts of the country
Standards and guidelines
Forest inventory plans are designed to meet sampling error standards for area, volume, growth, and removals provided in the Forest Service directive (FSH 4809.11) known as the Forest Survey Handbook (U.S. Department of Agriculture 2008). These standards, along with other guidelines, are aimed at obtaining comprehensive and comparable information on timber resources for all parts of the country
Dataset Fields
Detailed documentation of the fields comprising the dataset, including the type of measurement, units where applicable, and any controlled vocabularies or code lists present in the data
Field Name Caption Description Additional Information BARK_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT BARK_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT Green specific gravity bark (green volume and oven-dry weight)
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:BARK_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT_CIT BARK_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT_CIT Green specific gravity bark citation
Measurement type: Interval
Units:BARK_VOL_PCT BARK_VOL_PCT Bark Volume percentage
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:BARK_VOL_PCT_CIT BARK_VOL_PCT_CIT Bark volume as a percent of wood volume citation
Measurement type: Interval
Units:CARIBBEAN CARIBBEAN Caribbean species
Measurement type: Nominal COMMON_NAME COMMON_NAME COMMON_NAME
Measurement type: Nominal CORE CORE CORE? yes or no
Measurement type: Nominal CREATED_BY CREATED_BY CREATED_BY
Measurement type: Nominal CREATED_DATE CREATED_DATE CREATED_DATE
Measurement type: DateTime
Date/Time Format: DD/MM/YYYYCREATED_IN_INSTANCE CREATED_IN_INSTANCE CREATED_IN_INSTANCE
Measurement type: Nominal CWD_DECAY_RATIO1 CWD_DECAY_RATIO1 Coarse woody debris decay ratio 1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:CWD_DECAY_RATIO2 CWD_DECAY_RATIO2 Coarse woody debris decay ratio 2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:CWD_DECAY_RATIO3 CWD_DECAY_RATIO3 Coarse woody debris decay ratio 3
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:CWD_DECAY_RATIO4 CWD_DECAY_RATIO4 Coarse woody debris decay ratio 4
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:CWD_DECAY_RATIO5 CWD_DECAY_RATIO5 Coarse woody debris decay ratio 5
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:C_SPGRPCD C_SPGRPCD Caribbean species group code
Measurement type: Nominal DWM_CARBON_RATIO DWM_CARBON_RATIO Down woody debris carbon ratio
Measurement type: Nominal EAST EAST EAST
Measurement type: Nominal EXISTS_IN_NCRS EXISTS_IN_NCRS Exists in the North Central Research Station States
Measurement type: Nominal EXISTS_IN_NERS EXISTS_IN_NERS Exists in the Northeastern Research Station States
Measurement type: Nominal EXISTS_IN_PNWRS EXISTS_IN_PNWRS Exists in the Pacific Northwest Research Station States
Measurement type: Nominal EXISTS_IN_RMRS EXISTS_IN_RMRS Exists in the Rocky Mountain Research Station States
Measurement type: Nominal EXISTS_IN_SRS EXISTS_IN_SRS Exists in the Southern Research Station States
Measurement type: Nominal E_SPGRPCD E_SPGRPCD East species group code
Measurement type: Interval
Units:FOREST_TYPE_SPGRPCD FOREST_TYPE_SPGRPCD Forest type species group code
Measurement type: Nominal GENUS GENUS GENUS
Measurement type: Nominal JENKINS_FOLIAGE_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_FOLIAGE_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_FOLIAGE_RATIO_B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_FOLIAGE_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_FOLIAGE_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_FOLIAGE_RATIO_B2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_ROOT_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_ROOT_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_ROOT_RATIO_B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_ROOT_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_ROOT_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_ROOT_RATIO_B2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_SAPLING_ADJUSTMENT JENKINS_SAPLING_ADJUSTMENT JENKINS_SAPLING_ADJUSTMENT
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_SPGRPCD JENKINS_SPGRPCD Jenkins species group code
Measurement type: Nominal JENKINS_STEM_BARK_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_STEM_BARK_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_STEM_BARK_RATIO_B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_STEM_BARK_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_STEM_BARK_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_STEM_BARK_RATIO_B2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_STEM_WOOD_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_STEM_WOOD_RATIO_B1 JENKINS_STEM_WOOD_RATIO_B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_STEM_WOOD_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_STEM_WOOD_RATIO_B2 JENKINS_STEM_WOOD_RATIO_B2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_TOTAL_B1 JENKINS_TOTAL_B1 JENKINS_TOTAL_B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:JENKINS_TOTAL_B2 JENKINS_TOTAL_B2 JENKINS_TOTAL_B2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MAJOR_SPGRPCD MAJOR_SPGRPCD Major species group code
Measurement type: Nominal MANUAL_END MANUAL_END MANUAL_END
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MANUAL_START MANUAL_START MANUAL_START
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MC_PCT_GREEN_BARK MC_PCT_GREEN_BARK Moisture content of green bark as a percent of oven-dry weight
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MC_PCT_GREEN_BARK_CIT MC_PCT_GREEN_BARK_CIT Moisture content of green bark citation
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MC_PCT_GREEN_WOOD MC_PCT_GREEN_WOOD Moisture content of green wood as a percent of oven-dry weight
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MC_PCT_GREEN_WOOD_CIT MC_PCT_GREEN_WOOD_CIT Moisture content of green wood citation
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MODIFIED_BY MODIFIED_BY MODIFIED_BY
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:MODIFIED_DATE MODIFIED_DATE MODIFIED_DATE
Measurement type: DateTime
Date/Time Format: DD/MM/YYYYMODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE
Measurement type: Nominal PACIFIC PACIFIC PACIFIC
Measurement type: Nominal P_SPGRPCD P_SPGRPCD Pacific species group code
Measurement type: Nominal RAILE_STUMP_DIB_B1 RAILE_STUMP_DIB_B1 Raile stump diameter inside bark equation coefficient B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:RAILE_STUMP_DIB_B2 RAILE_STUMP_DIB_B2 Raile stump diameter inside bark equation coefficient B2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:RAILE_STUMP_DOB_B1 RAILE_STUMP_DOB_B1 Raile stump diameter outside bark equation coefficient B1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:SFTWD_HRDWD SFTWD_HRDWD Softwood (s) or Hardwood(h)
Measurement type: Nominal SITETREE SITETREE SITETREE
Measurement type: Nominal SPCD SPCD Species code
Measurement type: Nominal SPECIES SPECIES SPECIES
Measurement type: Nominal SPECIES_SYMBOL SPECIES_SYMBOL SPECIES_SYMBOL
Measurement type: Nominal STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO1 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO1 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO1
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO2 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO2 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO2
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO3 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO3 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO3
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO4 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO4 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO4
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO5 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO5 STANDING_DEAD_DECAY_RATIO5
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:STOCKING_SPGRPCD STOCKING_SPGRPCD Stocking species group code
Measurement type: Nominal ST_EXISTS_IN_NCRS ST_EXISTS_IN_NCRS Site tree exists in the North Central Research Station region
Measurement type: Nominal ST_EXISTS_IN_NERS ST_EXISTS_IN_NERS Site tree exists in the Northeastern Research Station region
Measurement type: Nominal ST_EXISTS_IN_PNWRS ST_EXISTS_IN_PNWRS Site tree exists in the Pacific Northwest Research Station region
Measurement type: Nominal ST_EXISTS_IN_RMRS ST_EXISTS_IN_RMRS Site tree exists in the Rocky Mountain Research Station region
Measurement type: Nominal ST_EXISTS_IN_SRS ST_EXISTS_IN_SRS Stand structure, Southern Research Station
Measurement type: Nominal SUBSPECIES SUBSPECIES SUBSPECIES
Measurement type: Nominal VARIETY VARIETY VARIETY
Measurement type: Nominal WEST WEST WEST
Measurement type: Nominal WOODLAND WOODLAND WOODLAND
Measurement type: Nominal WOOD_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT WOOD_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT Green specific gravity wood (green volume and oven-dry weight)
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:WOOD_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT_CIT WOOD_SPGR_GREENVOL_DRYWT_CIT Green specific gravity wood citation
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:WOOD_SPGR_MC12VOL_DRYWT WOOD_SPGR_MC12VOL_DRYWT Wood specific gravity (12 percent moisture content volume and oven-dry weight)
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:WOOD_SPGR_MC12VOL_DRYWT_CIT WOOD_SPGR_MC12VOL_DRYWT_CIT Wood specific gravity (12 percent moisture content volume and oven-dry weight) citation
Measurement type: Ratio
Units:W_SPGRPCD W_SPGRPCD West species group code
Measurement type: Nominal Sampling Equipment
Equipment and software used to collect data, including how that equipment was used.
No sampling equipment recorded for this dataset
Site Characteristics
The spatial extent of the dataset site coverage, and descriptions of the spatial extent and context for the data collection
No site characteristics recorded for this dataset