<?xml version="1.0"?>
<eml:eml xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" system="vmc" xsi:schemaLocation="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1 eml.xsd" packageId="vmc.1242.3386.1"><eml:dataset><eml:publisher><eml:metadataProvider><eml:organizationName>Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative</eml:organizationName><eml:phone>(802) 656-0683</eml:phone><eml:electronicMailAddress>femc@uvm.edu</eml:electronicMailAddress><eml:onlineUrl>www.uvm.edu/femc</eml:onlineUrl><eml:address><eml:deliveryPoint>705 Spear Street</eml:deliveryPoint><eml:city>South Burlington</eml:city><eml:administrativeArea>Vermont</eml:administrativeArea><eml:postalCode>05403</eml:postalCode><eml:country>United States of America</eml:country></eml:address></eml:metadataProvider></eml:publisher><eml:associatedParty><eml:organizationName>Standardised Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI ) </eml:organizationName><eml:role>lead</eml:role></eml:associatedParty><eml:project><eml:title>Standardized Preciptation-Evapotranspiration Index of Drought</eml:title><eml:abstract><eml:para>The Standardized Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) is a multiscalar drought index based on climatic data. It can be used for determining the onset, duration and magnitude of drought conditions with respect to normal conditions in a variety of natural and managed systems such as crops, ecosystems, rivers, water resources, etc.</eml:para></eml:abstract><eml:shortName>Standardized Preciptation-Evapotranspiration Index of Drought</eml:shortName><eml:personnel/><eml:keywordSet><eml:keyword>climate change</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>precipitation</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>temperature</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>monitoring</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>drought index</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>spei</eml:keyword></eml:keywordSet></eml:project><eml:dataTable><eml:title>Northeast Growing Season SPEI</eml:title><eml:coverage scope="document"><eml:temporalCoverage scope="document"><eml:rangeOfDates><eml:beginDate><eml:calendarDate>1951-04-01</eml:calendarDate></eml:beginDate></eml:rangeOfDates></eml:temporalCoverage></eml:coverage><eml:description>Extract of SPEI growing season (April-Sept) drought index values for the Northeast with the long-term mean (1951-present).</eml:description><eml:purpose>While mild, short-term droughts are not an uncommon event in Vermont, with higher temperatures resulting from continued climate change, we may see more severe or longer-duration droughts. Lack of water, particularly during the growing season, can result in short-term changes in our forests, for example, a tree will halt photosynthesis and growth until there is sufficient water. But droughts can also result in more serious consequences to forests, like lack of a viable seed crop or large die-offs of vulnerable species, locations, or age classes. Seedlings are particularly vulnerable to drought due to their shallow root systems. Further, droughts can increase the chance of forest fire -- to which many of our tree species are not adapted. Insect pest outbreaks can also be more destructive when they occur with or following drought.</eml:purpose><eml:shortName>Z1242_3386_5DH3KA</eml:shortName><eml:physical><eml:objectName>VMC.1242.3386</eml:objectName><eml:dataFormat><eml:formatName>mySQL</eml:formatName></eml:dataFormat><eml:citation/><eml:distibution><eml:online><eml:url>https://vmc.w3.uvm.edu/vmcdevel/CI4/data/archive/project/spei-drought/dataset/northeast-growing-season-spei</eml:url></eml:online></eml:distibution></eml:physical><eml:attributeList><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>LTMean</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>LTMean</eml:attributeLabel><eml:storageType>decimal</eml:storageType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Region</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Region</eml:attributeLabel><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>State</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>State</eml:attributeLabel><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Year</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Year</eml:attributeLabel><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>YrMean</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>YrMean</eml:attributeLabel><eml:storageType>decimal</eml:storageType></eml:attribute></eml:attributeList></eml:dataTable></eml:dataset></eml:eml>
