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Ozone Bioindicator Plant Monitoring: Ozone Bioindicators

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dataset_eml_metadataproviderheader

  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative

    • Address:
      705 Spear Street
      South Burlington, Vermont 05403
      United States of America

      Phone: (802) 391-4135
      Email: femc@uvm.edu
      Website: www.uvm.edu/femc

dataset_eml_abstractheader

    Detect ozone injury on sensitive native plants, record first occurence data for each species, and evaluate the maximum severity of the damage.

dataset_eml_peopleheader

  • Michael Johnson: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Tom Simmons: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Sandra Wilmot: dataset_eml_peopleprincipleinvestigator

  • Sean Lawson: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Jay Lackey: dataset_eml_peopleprincipleinvestigator

dataset_eml_projectkeywordheader

  • bioindicator, ozone, plants,

dataset_eml_locationheader

  • dataset_eml_locationcords
    • -73.0625, 43.04511667
    • -72.868135, 43.04511667
    • -72.868135, 44.529058
    • -73.0625, 44.529058
    • -73.0625, 43.04511667

dataset_eml_datatableheader

  • dataset_eml_datatabletitle: Ozone Bioindicators
  • dataset_eml_datatablestartdate: 1997-01-01
  • dataset_eml_datatableendate: 2001-12-31
  • dataset_eml_datatabledescription: Ozone sensitive plant species evaluated for injury

  • dataset_eml_datatablepurpose: Detect ozone injury on sensitive native plants, record first occurence data for each species, and evaluate the maximum severity of the damage.

  • dateset_eml_datatableshortname: Z0023_ozone

  • dataset_eml_datatablephysicalobjectname: VMC.23.214

  • dataset_eml_datatabledatatype: mySQL
  • dataset_eml_datatablecitation: Ozone Bioindicator Plant Monitoring: Ozone Bioindicators , 1997-01-01

  • dataset_eml_datatableonlinedistribution: https://vmc.w3.uvm.edu/vmcdevel/CI4/data/archive/project/ozone-bioindicator-plant-monitoring/dataset/ozone-bioindicators

dataset_eml_attributelistheader

    dataset_eml_attributelistname: AMOUNT_MAXIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: AMOUNT_MAXIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: maximum( injury amounts for a given species at a hexagon )
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: AMOUNT_MEAN
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: AMOUNT_MEAN
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: summation( injury amounts for a given species at a hexagon that are greater than zero ) / number of damaged plants
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: AMOUNT_MINIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: AMOUNT_MINIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: minimum( injury amounts for a given species at a hexagon )
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: COUNTOFPLANTSEVALUATED
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: COUNTOFPLANTSEVALUATED
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: count( all plants evaluated for a given species at a hexagon )
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: COUNTOFPLANTSINJURED
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: COUNTOFPLANTSINJURED
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: count( plants within a given species at a hexagon that have an injury severity amount greater than zero )
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: HEXAGONNUMBER
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: HEXAGONNUMBER
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: ID
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: ID
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: PLANTSRATIO
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: PLANTSRATIO
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: plants_inj_cnt / plants_eval_cnt
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: PLOTNUMBER
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: PLOTNUMBER
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: PROJECT
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: PROJECT
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: SEVERITY_MAXIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SEVERITY_MAXIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: maximum( injury severity amounts for a given species at a hexagon )
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: SEVERITY_MEAN
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SEVERITY_MEAN
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: summation( injury severity amounts for a given species at a hexagon that are greater than zero ) / plants_inj_cnt
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: SEVERITY_MINIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SEVERITY_MINIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: SEVERITY_MINIMUM
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: SPECIES
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SPECIES
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: SPECIES
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: text
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: SPECIESINDEX
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SPECIESINDEX
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: plants_ratio * species_sum
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: SPECIESSUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SPECIESSUM
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: summation( ( plant's injury amount ) * ( plant's injury severity amount ) ) / plants_inj_cnt
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
    dataset_eml_attributelistname: YEAR
    • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: YEAR
    • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: YEAR
    • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: date
    • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: datetime
    • dataset_eml_attributelistformatstring: YYYY

dataset_eml_methodsheader

  • dataset_eml_currentMethodsHeader
    • Sensitive species monitoring
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1990-08-01
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Native plant species known to be senstive to ozone and reliable bioindicators of ozone injury, are monitored annually to determine the presence/absence of injury on up to 10 individuals per species.

    • Species monitored
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1991-08-01
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Species monitored include milkweed, blackberry, black cherry and white ash.

    • Voucher specimens
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1993-08-01
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Voucher specimens sent to regional expert for verification.

    • Species evaluation
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1994-08-01
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Starting in 1994, 10 - 30 individuals of each species evaluated for the % of leaf area injured (amount) and severity of injury using a 5 scale rating system; and dogbane added as a bioindicator.

    • dataset_eml_methodsUnnamed
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1995-08-01
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Pin cherry added as a bioindicator species in 1995.

    • dataset_eml_methodsUnnamed
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1996-08-01
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Definition of amount of injury changed from % of leaf area to % of leaves with injury in 1996.

    • Ozone concentrations
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: One-hour average ozone concentrations recorded were obtained from the Vermont Air Pollution Control Agency.

    • Classification and rating of injured foliage
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Classification/Rating methods of injured foliage: (1) A five class system- combines the percentage of injured leaves and the intensity of damage on the 10 most severely injured leaves. (2) An eight class system- rates 30 leaves on each of three terminal shoots from near the top of a tree, or the oldest 30 leaves on a smaller plant.


  • dataset_eml_methodsPast (dataset_eml_notInUse)
    • Individual condition
      • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1994-08-01
        dataset_eml_methodsEndDate: 1995-08-31
      • dataset_eml_methoddescription: The location and type of injury recorded for each individual.

dataset_eml_samplingheader

  • dataset_eml_noSamplingEquipment

dataset_eml_sitecharacteristicsheader

  • dataset_eml_sitecharacteristicsdescription: West slope of Mt. Mansfield, open field at Proctor Maple Research Center. Sampling done in areas not mowed during current year.



  • dataset_eml_sitecharacteristicsdescription: In 1999 added CASTNet air quality station site to represent the Lye Brook Wilderness Area. Large open field with moist soil. Plants present include: pin cherry, blackberry, black cherry.