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Green Mountain National Forests Long-term Ecosystem Monitoring Project (LEMP): Tree Data

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  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative

    • Address:
      705 Spear Street
      South Burlington, Vermont 05403
      United States of America

      Phone: (802) 391-4135
      Email: femc@uvm.edu
      Website: www.uvm.edu/femc

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    This project is a 50-year monitoring effort to examine the long-term effects of broad-scale environmental changes--particularly changes in climate, air quality, soil health, and vegetation, in the Green Mountain National Forests.

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  • Diane Burbank: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Nancy Burt: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Angelica Quintana: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Mary Beth Poli: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Suzanne Gifford: dataset_eml_peopleprincipleinvestigator

  • John McCann: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

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  • climate change, forest health, forest dynamics, invasive species, species diversity, tree health,

Organizations

  • United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Forest Service Green Mountain National Forest: lead
  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative (FEMC) : partner

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  • dataset_eml_locationcords

    dataset_eml_datatableheader

    • dataset_eml_datatabletitle: Tree Data
    • dataset_eml_datatablestartdate: 2008-01-01
    • dataset_eml_datatableendate: 2016-01-01
    • dataset_eml_datatabledescription: This dataset includes tree measurements, species abundances, health metrics, and damage indicators collected.

    • dataset_eml_datatablepurpose: This dataset will help us to understand species distributions and responses to environmental stressors such as acid deposition, climate change, foot traffic, and invasive species.

    • dateset_eml_datatableshortname: Z0338_LempTreeData_08_16

    • dataset_eml_datatablephysicalobjectname: VMC.338.2181

    • dataset_eml_datatabledatatype: mySQL
    • dataset_eml_datatablecitation: Diane Burbank. 2011. Tree Data 2008-2016. Green Mountain National Forest. FEMC. Can be found at: https://www.uvm.edu/femc/data/archive/project/green-mountain-national-forest-long-term/dataset/tree-data-2008-2016

    • dataset_eml_datatableonlinedistribution: https://vmc.w3.uvm.edu/vmcdevel/CI4/data/archive/project/long-term-ecosystem-monitoring-program-gmfl/dataset/tree-data-2008-2016

    dataset_eml_attributelistheader

      dataset_eml_attributelistname: DamageLocation
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Damage Location
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Damage Location 0-9
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: DamageSeverity
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Damage Severity
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A code of 2-9 that depicts a percentage range for the area covered by a certain type of damage.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ordinal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: DamageType
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Damage Type
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Damage Type
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: DBH
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: DBH
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Diameter at Breast Height. There is no maximum as represented by a value of 999.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
      • dataset_eml_attributelistprecision: 0.1
      • Unit: inch
        • dataset_eml_attributelistbounds:
        • dataset_eml_attributelistboundsminimum: 0
        • dataset_eml_attributelistboumdsmaximum: 999
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Notes
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Notes
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: text
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: PlotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: PlotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Plot ID
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: StandingDead
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: StandingDead
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A value of 1 indicates the tree is standing dead, a value of 0 indicates the tree is alive or dead on the ground.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Status
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Status
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Status indicates whether the tree is alive (1) or dead (2).
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SubplotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SubplotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Sub plot ID
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: TotalHeight
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: TotalHeight
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Total Height (ft). There is no maximum represented by a value of 999.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
      • dataset_eml_attributelistprecision: 0.01
      • Unit: feet
        • dataset_eml_attributelistbounds:
        • dataset_eml_attributelistboundsminimum: 0
        • dataset_eml_attributelistboumdsmaximum: 999
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: TreeID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: TreeID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Tree ID numbers start with the tree closest to 0 degrees and go clockwise around the subplot.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: UncompactedLiveCrownRatio
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: UncompactedLiveCrownRatio
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Uncompacted Live Crown Ratio refers to the relative amount of tree bole length supporting live foliage and is expressed as a percentage of the trees total height.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
      • dataset_eml_attributelistprecision: 1
      • Unit: percentage
      • dataset_eml_attributelistnumbertype: whole
        • dataset_eml_attributelistbounds:
        • dataset_eml_attributelistboundsminimum: 0
        • dataset_eml_attributelistboumdsmaximum: 100
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Year
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Year
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Year data was collected
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: date
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: datetime
      • dataset_eml_attributelistformatstring: YYYY

    dataset_eml_methodsheader

    • dataset_eml_currentMethodsHeader
      • Plot establishment
        • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1200-08-29
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: 20 plots were established in different areas of the Green Mountain National Forest. Plot selection parameters included lack of disturbance, minimum 1/4 from roads, common ecological land and soil types, in uniform areas with less than 35% slope.

      • dataset_eml_methodsUnnamed
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Plot design generally follows FIA procedures with exceptions made for soils and lichen sampling. A plot center and 3 subplots were established, with an area between them for soil sampling. Three trees near subplot centers were scribed; 2 at dbh and 1 at the base.

      • Data collection
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Plots were sampled for vegetation, lichen, tree, down woody debris, and soil data.

      • Soil sampling pits
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Three 2X3 soil sampling pits were dug/plot. One 4 ounce sample/soil layer was collected, and bulk samples were taken at the Oi and Oe, A and Oa horizons, and from the 1st 10 inches of the B horzin, and at 60-70 cm belwo the ground surface.

      • Vegetation monitoring
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Vegetation was monitored in 24-foot diameter circular subplots surrounding each subplot center. All plant species within the circle were identified and each species’ abundance was estimated. Vegetation was divided into height classes and relative abundances of species were estimated. A small (1 m²) vegetation plot was placed along each of three transects radiating at set degrees from the subplot center. All vegetation growing within these 1 m² vegetation plots was inventoried.

      • Subplot inventory
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Trees, saplings, and down woody material were inventoried in each subplot. Samplers measured diameters and estimated heights of each tree within the 24-foot radius subplots, measured diameters and heights of all saplings within a 6.8-foot radius microplot, and measured sizes and described decay classes of coarse woody material along a transect. Fine woody material was not measured.

      • Lichen collection
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Lichen specimens were collected to determine species diversity. Lichens were collected throughout each 58.9-foot radius annular plot. Each specimen was placed in its own brown paper bag and labeled with plot number, collection number, date, abundance, and occasional microhabitat notes, for id in the laboratory. As specimens were collected in the field, the sampler estimated the abundance of each species in the plot.

      • Soil sample processing
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Soil samples were dried at the Mount Tabor Work Station of the GMNF at the end of each field season. During the drying process, the soil samples were laid out to air dry on clean plastic tarps in the fall. Samples took 2-3 months to dry. Samples were then bagged and delivered to the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest for analysis of a full complement of chemical parameters. Archived soil samples will be stored at Hubbard Brook.


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    • dataset_eml_noSamplingEquipment

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    • dataset_eml_noSiteCharacteristics