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Green Mountain National Forests Long-term Ecosystem Monitoring Project (LEMP): Quadrat Vegetation Data

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  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative

    • Address:
      705 Spear Street
      South Burlington, Vermont 05403
      United States of America

      Phone: (802) 391-4135
      Email: femc@uvm.edu
      Website: www.uvm.edu/femc

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    This project is a 50-year monitoring effort to examine the long-term effects of broad-scale environmental changes--particularly changes in climate, air quality, soil health, and vegetation, in the Green Mountain National Forests.

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  • Diane Burbank: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Nancy Burt: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Angelica Quintana: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Mary Beth Poli: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Suzanne Gifford: dataset_eml_peopleprincipleinvestigator

  • John McCann: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

dataset_eml_projectkeywordheader

  • canopy cover, long term monitoring, species diversity, vegetation, vegetation dynamics,

Organizations

  • United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Forest Service Green Mountain National Forest: lead
  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative (FEMC) : partner

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  • dataset_eml_locationcords

    dataset_eml_datatableheader

    • dataset_eml_datatabletitle: Quadrat Vegetation Data
    • dataset_eml_datatablestartdate: 2008-01-01
    • dataset_eml_datatableendate: 2011-01-01
    • dataset_eml_datatabledescription: Lemp quadrat vegetation data indicating species presence and canopy/ground cover.

    • dataset_eml_datatablepurpose: To estimate vegetation diversity and abundance and monitor species distribution changes and responses to stressors.

    • dateset_eml_datatableshortname: Z0338_QuadVegData_08_11

    • dataset_eml_datatablephysicalobjectname: VMC.338.2180

    • dataset_eml_datatabledatatype: mySQL
    • dataset_eml_datatablecitation: Diane Burbank. 2011. Quadrat Veg Visit Data 2008-2011. Green Mountain National Forest. FEMC. Can be found at: https://www.uvm.edu/femc/data/archive/project/green-mountain-national-forest-long-term/dataset/quadrat-veg-visit-data-2008-2011

    • dataset_eml_datatableonlinedistribution: https://vmc.w3.uvm.edu/vmcdevel/CI4/data/archive/project/long-term-ecosystem-monitoring-program-gmfl/dataset/quad-veg-data-2008-2011

    dataset_eml_attributelistheader

      dataset_eml_attributelistname: PlotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: PlotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: PlotID
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: PlotSpeciesNotes
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: PlotSpeciesNotes
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: PlotSpeciesNotes
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: text
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Quad1Presence
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Quad1Presence
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: The presence (1) or absence (0) of a particular species in quadrant 1.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Quad2Presence
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Quad2Presence
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: The presence (1) or absence (0) of a particular species in quadrant 2.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Quad3Presence
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Quad3Presence
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: The presence (1) or absence (0) of a particular species in quadrant 3.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SpCoverLayer1_2
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SpCoverLayer1_2
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A code that refers to a range of percentage cover for any species present in the canopy layer 0-6 feet above the ground. -999 values indicates nothing recorded, 0 indicates that trace was recorded recorded as t in the field.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ordinal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistenudomainCustom: Cover_codes
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SpCoverLayer3
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SpCoverLayer3
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A code that refers to a range of percentage cover for any species present in the canopy layer >6-16 feet above the ground. -999 values indicates nothing recorded, 0 indicates that trace was recorded recorded as t in the field.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ordinal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistenudomainCustom: Cover_codes
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SpCoverLayer4
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SpCoverLayer4
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A code that refers to a range of percentage cover for any species present in the canopy layer >16 feet above the ground.-999 values indicates nothing recorded, 0 indicates that trace was recorded recorded as t in the field.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ordinal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistenudomainCustom: Cover_codes
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Species
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Species
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A code that coordinates to a particular species.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: text
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SpecimenLabelNumber
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SpecimenLabelNumber
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Labeled IDs for unknown species.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SpTotalCover
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SpTotalCover
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: A code that refers to a range of total percentage cover for a particular species. -999 values indicates nothing recorded, 0 indicates that trace was recorded recorded as t in the field.
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ordinal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistenudomainCustom: Cover_codes
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: SubplotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: SubplotID
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: SubplotID
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: UniqueSpNumber
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: UniqueSpNumber
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: UniqueSpNumber
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: Year
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: Year
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Year that data was collected
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: date
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: datetime
      • dataset_eml_attributelistformatstring: YYYY

    dataset_eml_methodsheader

    • dataset_eml_currentMethodsHeader
      • Plot establishment
        • dataset_eml_methodsStartDate: 1200-08-29
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: 20 plots were established in different areas of the Green Mountain National Forest. Plot selection parameters included lack of disturbance, minimum 1/4 from roads, common ecological land and soil types, in uniform areas with less than 35% slope.

      • dataset_eml_methodsUnnamed
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Plot design generally follows FIA procedures with exceptions made for soils and lichen sampling. A plot center and 3 subplots were established, with an area between them for soil sampling. Three trees near subplot centers were scribed; 2 at dbh and 1 at the base.

      • Data collection
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Plots were sampled for vegetation, lichen, tree, down woody debris, and soil data.

      • Soil sampling pits
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Three 2X3 soil sampling pits were dug/plot. One 4 ounce sample/soil layer was collected, and bulk samples were taken at the Oi and Oe, A and Oa horizons, and from the 1st 10 inches of the B horzin, and at 60-70 cm belwo the ground surface.

      • Vegetation monitoring
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Vegetation was monitored in 24-foot diameter circular subplots surrounding each subplot center. All plant species within the circle were identified and each species’ abundance was estimated. Vegetation was divided into height classes and relative abundances of species were estimated. A small (1 m²) vegetation plot was placed along each of three transects radiating at set degrees from the subplot center. All vegetation growing within these 1 m² vegetation plots was inventoried.

      • Subplot inventory
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Trees, saplings, and down woody material were inventoried in each subplot. Samplers measured diameters and estimated heights of each tree within the 24-foot radius subplots, measured diameters and heights of all saplings within a 6.8-foot radius microplot, and measured sizes and described decay classes of coarse woody material along a transect. Fine woody material was not measured.

      • Lichen collection
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Lichen specimens were collected to determine species diversity. Lichens were collected throughout each 58.9-foot radius annular plot. Each specimen was placed in its own brown paper bag and labeled with plot number, collection number, date, abundance, and occasional microhabitat notes, for id in the laboratory. As specimens were collected in the field, the sampler estimated the abundance of each species in the plot.

      • Soil sample processing
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: Soil samples were dried at the Mount Tabor Work Station of the GMNF at the end of each field season. During the drying process, the soil samples were laid out to air dry on clean plastic tarps in the fall. Samples took 2-3 months to dry. Samples were then bagged and delivered to the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest for analysis of a full complement of chemical parameters. Archived soil samples will be stored at Hubbard Brook.


    dataset_eml_samplingheader

    • dataset_eml_noSamplingEquipment

    dataset_eml_sitecharacteristicsheader

    • dataset_eml_noSiteCharacteristics