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Experimental Ice Glazing in a Northern Hardwood Forest to Understand Ecological Impacts of Ice Storms: Ice Thickness (caliper)

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  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative

    • Address:
      705 Spear Street
      South Burlington, Vermont 05403
      United States of America

      Phone: (802) 391-4135
      Email: femc@uvm.edu
      Website: www.uvm.edu/femc

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    Using methods like those used to make snow at ski areas, researchers successfully created ice glaze on tree branches (remarkably similar to conditions during the Northeast’s 1998 Ice Storm) over a large northern hardwood forest area. This novel experimental tool will allow scientists to study controlled icing events of different intensity and frequency in different forest types. Researchers also held a workshop with ecosystem scientists, climatologists, physical scientists, computer modelers, social scientists, and industry experts to define the state-of- knowledge on ice storms and examine the nature and extent of these storms in the Northeast. In addition, they developed machine-learning algorithms which allow computer models to identify unique ice storm climatology in past weather systems to better predict ice storms in the future.

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  • John Campbell: dataset_eml_peopleprincipleinvestigator

  • Wally Shortle: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Paul Schaberg: dataset_eml_peoplecontentprovider

  • Lindsay Rustad: dataset_eml_peopleprincipleinvestigator

Organizations

  • Northeastern States Research Cooperative : funder
  • United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Forest Service Northern Research Station: lead

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  • dataset_eml_locationcords

    dataset_eml_datatableheader

    • dataset_eml_datatabletitle: Ice Thickness (caliper)
    • dataset_eml_datatablestartdate: 2010-12-01
    • dataset_eml_datatableendate: 2011-04-01
    • dataset_eml_datatabledescription: Ice that accumulated on branches is reported as equivalent radial ice thickness, which is the thickness of ice that would be measured if the actual ice accretion on a branch was of uniform thickness

    • dataset_eml_datatablepurpose:

    • dateset_eml_datatableshortname: Z1108_2499_3OGR01

    • dataset_eml_datatablephysicalobjectname: VMC.1108.2499

    • dataset_eml_datatabledatatype: mySQL
    • dataset_eml_datatablecitation: Rustad and Campbel (2018) Ice Storm Ice Thickness (caliper). Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative. Available online at: https://www.uvm.edu/femc/data/archive/project/experimental-ice-glazing/dataset/ice-storm-ice-thickness-caliper

    • dataset_eml_datatableonlinedistribution: https://vmc.w3.uvm.edu/vmcdevel/CI4/data/archive/project/experimental-ice-glazing/dataset/ice-storm-ice-thickness-caliper

    dataset_eml_attributelistheader

      dataset_eml_attributelistname: caliper_radial_ice_thickness_
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: caliper_radial_ice_thickness_
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Measurement of ice thickness
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: decimal
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: ratio
      • dataset_eml_attributelistprecision: 0.1
      • Unit: milimeter
      • dataset_eml_attributelistnumbertype: real
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: ornament
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: ornament
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Dowel Number
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal
      dataset_eml_attributelistname: plot
      • dataset_eml_attributelistlabel: plot
      • dataset_eml_attributelistdescription: Plot Number
      • dataset_eml_attributeliststoragetype: int
      • dataset_eml_attributelistmeasurementtype: nominal

    dataset_eml_methodsheader

    • dataset_eml_currentMethodsHeader
      • Ice Thickness Caliper Measurement
        • dataset_eml_methoddescription: On each dowel, ice thickness was measured with calipers in six places (36 measurements per device)
        • dataset_eml_methodsInstrumentation: Caliper and Dowel


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