<?xml version="1.0"?>
<eml:eml xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" system="vmc" xsi:schemaLocation="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1 eml.xsd" packageId="vmc.347.2038.1"><eml:dataset><eml:publisher><eml:metadataProvider><eml:organizationName>Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative</eml:organizationName><eml:phone>(802) 656-0683</eml:phone><eml:electronicMailAddress>femc@uvm.edu</eml:electronicMailAddress><eml:onlineUrl>www.uvm.edu/femc</eml:onlineUrl><eml:address><eml:deliveryPoint>705 Spear Street</eml:deliveryPoint><eml:city>South Burlington</eml:city><eml:administrativeArea>Vermont</eml:administrativeArea><eml:postalCode>05403</eml:postalCode><eml:country>United States of America</eml:country></eml:address></eml:metadataProvider></eml:publisher><eml:associatedParty><eml:organizationName>Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Vassar College Vassar Farm and Ecological Preserve</eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Teatown Lake Reservation </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Ward Pound Ridge Reservation </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Huyck Preserve and Biological Research Station </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Mianus River Gorge </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Mohonk Preserve </eml:organizationName><eml:role>partner</eml:role></eml:associatedParty><eml:project><eml:title>The Impact of Deer Overabundance on Forest Regeneration</eml:title><eml:abstract><eml:para>The Environmental Monitoring and Management Alliance (EMMA) is examining the effects of deer overabundance on forest regeneration at seven upland oak forest sites centered in the Hudson Valley. These data, coupled with deer management programs, will allow us to both assess the impact deer are having on the survival of native species and evaluate the effectiveness of various deer management strategies across the region.</eml:para></eml:abstract><eml:shortName>The Impact of Deer Overabundance on Forest Regeneration</eml:shortName><eml:personnel><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Christenson</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Lynn</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Kelly</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Vicky</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Deppen</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Jamie</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>VanCamp</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Keri</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Charlop</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Lindsay</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Siener</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Hillary</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Aitchison</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Dan</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Napoli</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Megan</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Nagy</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Chris</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Sanderson</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Erin</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Long</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Elizabeth</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Vivirito</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Michael</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Ferreri</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Catherine</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Rhoads</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Anne</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Begley-Miller</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Danielle</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Karpati</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Amy</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator></eml:personnel><eml:keywordSet><eml:keyword>growth</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>herbivory</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>regeneration</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>forest health</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>EMMA</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>white-tailed deer</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>sapling</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>odocoileus virginianus</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>deer browse</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>enclosure</eml:keyword></eml:keywordSet></eml:project><eml:dataTable><eml:title>Deer Exclosure Monitoring Sapling Data for Vassar</eml:title><eml:coverage scope="document"><eml:temporalCoverage scope="document"><eml:rangeOfDates><eml:beginDate><eml:calendarDate>2013-06-13</eml:calendarDate></eml:beginDate></eml:rangeOfDates></eml:temporalCoverage></eml:coverage><eml:description>Data collected on saplings in paired exclosed and unexclosed plots at the Vassar Farm and Ecological Preserve</eml:description><eml:purpose>To contribute to an initiative led by the &amp;lt;a href='http://www.uvm.edu/vmc/emma/'&gt;The Environmental Monitoring and Management Alliance (EMMA)&amp;lt;/a&gt; to examine the effect of overabundance of white-tailed deer on forest regeneration in urban and rural preserves throughout the Hudson Valley</eml:purpose><eml:shortName>Z0347_DeerData_Sapling_Vassar</eml:shortName><eml:physical><eml:objectName>VMC.347.2038</eml:objectName><eml:dataFormat><eml:formatName>mySQL</eml:formatName></eml:dataFormat><eml:citation>Dan Aitchison, L. Christenson, V. Kelly, E. Long, C. Nagy, M. Napoli, H. Siener, K. VanCamp. 2001. Deer Exclosure Monitoring Sapling Data for Vassar. FEMC. Can be found at: https://www.uvm.edu/femc/data/archive/project/deer-exclosure-monitoring/dataset/vassar-sapling-data</eml:citation><eml:distibution><eml:online><eml:url>https://vmc.w3.uvm.edu/vmcdevel/CI4/data/archive/project/deer-exclosure-monitoring/dataset/vassar-sapling-data</eml:url></eml:online></eml:distibution></eml:physical><eml:attributeList><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Plot</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Plot ID</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The identification code for a plot. Some sites number their plots, some use letter codes, some use colors. </eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:unit><eml:standardUnit>-1</eml:standardUnit></eml:unit><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Treatment </eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Treatment type</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Whether the sapling is in an exclosed or unexclosed plot</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType><eml:enumeratedDomain><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>UNF</eml:code><eml:definition>Unfenced plot (Unexclosed)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>FEN</eml:code><eml:definition>Fenced plot (Exclosed)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition></eml:enumeratedDomain></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Treatment_Number</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Treatment Number</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Numeric code for unexclosed/exclosed</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType><eml:enumeratedDomain><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>1</eml:code><eml:definition>Unfenced plot (unexclosed)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>2</eml:code><eml:definition>Fenced plot (exclosed)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition></eml:enumeratedDomain></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Sapling_ID_Number</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Sapling ID Number</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Sapling Identification Number. -999 indicates no saplings in the plot.</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Species</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Species</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The species of sapling</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType><eml:enumeratedDomain><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>QURU</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19408, northern red oak (Quercus rubra)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>OSVI</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19511, eastern hophornbeam; hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>LIBE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #18147, spicebush; northern spicebush (Lindera benzoin)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>FRAM</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #32931, white ash (Fraxinus americana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>CACA</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #184201, American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>MASP</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #25254, apple (Malus sp.)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>VILE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #35266, nannyberry; nanny-berry (Viburnum lentago)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>RHCA</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #28573, Carolina buckthorn; European buckthorn; European waythorn; Hart's thorn; nerprun cathartique; common buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>VIPR</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #35253, blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition></eml:enumeratedDomain></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>ITIS_Code</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Integrated Taxonomic Information System code</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The Integrated Taxonomic Information System code for the species of a sapling </eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:unit><eml:standardUnit>-1</eml:standardUnit></eml:unit><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>XCO</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Grid X coordinate</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Distance from origin along x axis</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>decimal</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:interval><eml:precision>0.1</eml:precision><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>rational</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain><eml:BoundsGroup><eml:bounds><eml:minimum>0</eml:minimum><eml:maximum>10</eml:maximum></eml:bounds></eml:BoundsGroup></eml:interval></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>YCO</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Grid Y Coordinate</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Distance from origin along y axis</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>decimal</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:interval><eml:precision>0.1</eml:precision><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>rational</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain><eml:BoundsGroup><eml:bounds><eml:minimum>0</eml:minimum><eml:maximum>10</eml:maximum></eml:bounds></eml:BoundsGroup></eml:interval></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Study_Year</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Study year number</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>the number of years after the beginning of the study that the sapling was checked</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>datetime</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:interval><eml:unit><eml:standardUnit>nominalYear</eml:standardUnit></eml:unit><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>whole</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:interval></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Browse</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Deer browse presence/absence</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Whether or not deer browse was present on the sapling in question</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Height</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Sapling Height</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Height to tallest bud</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>decimal</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:ratio><eml:unit><eml:standardUnit>centimeter</eml:standardUnit></eml:unit><eml:precision>0.1</eml:precision><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>real</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain><eml:BoundsGroup><eml:bounds><eml:minimum>0.5</eml:minimum><eml:maximum>2</eml:maximum></eml:bounds></eml:BoundsGroup></eml:ratio></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Notes</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Notes</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Notes</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Measurement_Date</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Measurement Date</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The date that the measurements were taken</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>datetime</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:datetime><eml:formatString>MM/DD/YYYY</eml:formatString></eml:datetime></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Missing Value Codes</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Missing Value Codes</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>These codes will appear in the data for missing values instead of a blank cell. </eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType><eml:enumeratedDomain><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>-999</eml:code><eml:definition>There is no extant data; null. </eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>-555</eml:code><eml:definition>There should be data but it is missing. </eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition></eml:enumeratedDomain></eml:attribute></eml:attributeList><eml:coverage><eml:taxonomicCoverage/></eml:coverage></eml:dataTable></eml:dataset></eml:eml>
